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	<title>Comments on: What is it to be a man (and why does it matter)?</title>
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	<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/</link>
	<description>&#34;We know what happens to people who stay in the middle of the road. They get run down&#34; - Aneurin Bevan, 1953</description>
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		<title>By: Laurie Penny, Bernhard Schlink and generational guilt &#171; Though Cowards Flinch</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-4129</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laurie Penny, Bernhard Schlink and generational guilt &#171; Though Cowards Flinch]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Dec 2009 01:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-4129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] age-based groupings may be comforting for the participants in the short-term, in the same way that ‘Men’s Societies’ in universities might possibly be, but in the longer term they may divert energies from the real challenges the Left faces, and even [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] age-based groupings may be comforting for the participants in the short-term, in the same way that ‘Men’s Societies’ in universities might possibly be, but in the longer term they may divert energies from the real challenges the Left faces, and even [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Dave Semple</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3688</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dave Semple]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 15:38:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3688</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I agree with what you say, Paul, about any attempted organisation ultimately resulting in the reconstruction of an identity. Whether one favourable to the retention of the power status-quo, between the genders for example, I can&#039;t really say, but I suspect you are correct there too.

My thinking is that trying to construct any identity for straight, white men is a wasted effort. As I said above, I think it is more constructive for such men to engage with other &#039;identities&#039; rather than try to construct a corporate one for themselves. Evidence is given to this by Alex Linley&#039;s comments posted above, where he posits the ideas as essentially choosing between competing identities.

This misses the point entirely.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with what you say, Paul, about any attempted organisation ultimately resulting in the reconstruction of an identity. Whether one favourable to the retention of the power status-quo, between the genders for example, I can&#8217;t really say, but I suspect you are correct there too.</p>
<p>My thinking is that trying to construct any identity for straight, white men is a wasted effort. As I said above, I think it is more constructive for such men to engage with other &#8216;identities&#8217; rather than try to construct a corporate one for themselves. Evidence is given to this by Alex Linley&#8217;s comments posted above, where he posits the ideas as essentially choosing between competing identities.</p>
<p>This misses the point entirely.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3685</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 15:28:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3685</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just back in blogoland after a break, and see I&#039;ve missed an interesting discussion, which I may well follow up on with a post of my own.

Briefly, I think there may be a conflation, as the comments proceed, of arguments about whether men&#039;s societies within universities are warranted and the broader question of whether men ought to spending time assessing their masculine identity etc. etc..

On the former, my response would be a fairly straightforward no, albeit one without familiarity with the circumstances, given what appears to be a significant likelihood that even well-meaning efforts may be co-opted by forces which are actually in favour of strengthening the beer-swilling, Top Gear watching identity.

On the latter question, I&#039;m more in two minds, but then it seems to be that feminist thinking may be too.  I&#039;m struck, for example, by Susan Faludi&#039;s provisional support (in &#039;Stiffed&#039;)for the Louis Farrakhan&#039;s &#039;million man&#039; march of the late 1990s, on the basis that it was an attempt to develop a masculine identity different from the traditional post-war conception of the working man.  On the other hand, such support seems to rely on the reasoning that there is in fact some kind of a priori hunter-gatherer-cum-problem-solving male psyche which has been &#039;stiffed&#039; my the shifts in the post-war American industrial &#039;way of life&#039;, and I&#039;m tempted to think that any organisational construction around the male identity is bound to end up reconstructing an identity favourable to the retention of a power status quo when, as Bob suggests, the real task to be undertaken is about capital/labour inequities.

All half-thought through.  I&#039;ll come back to it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just back in blogoland after a break, and see I&#8217;ve missed an interesting discussion, which I may well follow up on with a post of my own.</p>
<p>Briefly, I think there may be a conflation, as the comments proceed, of arguments about whether men&#8217;s societies within universities are warranted and the broader question of whether men ought to spending time assessing their masculine identity etc. etc..</p>
<p>On the former, my response would be a fairly straightforward no, albeit one without familiarity with the circumstances, given what appears to be a significant likelihood that even well-meaning efforts may be co-opted by forces which are actually in favour of strengthening the beer-swilling, Top Gear watching identity.</p>
<p>On the latter question, I&#8217;m more in two minds, but then it seems to be that feminist thinking may be too.  I&#8217;m struck, for example, by Susan Faludi&#8217;s provisional support (in &#8216;Stiffed&#8217;)for the Louis Farrakhan&#8217;s &#8216;million man&#8217; march of the late 1990s, on the basis that it was an attempt to develop a masculine identity different from the traditional post-war conception of the working man.  On the other hand, such support seems to rely on the reasoning that there is in fact some kind of a priori hunter-gatherer-cum-problem-solving male psyche which has been &#8216;stiffed&#8217; my the shifts in the post-war American industrial &#8216;way of life&#8217;, and I&#8217;m tempted to think that any organisational construction around the male identity is bound to end up reconstructing an identity favourable to the retention of a power status quo when, as Bob suggests, the real task to be undertaken is about capital/labour inequities.</p>
<p>All half-thought through.  I&#8217;ll come back to it.</p>
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		<title>By: Dave Semple</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3681</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dave Semple]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 13:01:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3681</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Splinty, I agree - and this is what worries me because, as I said in my comment @6, last paragraph, the actions they can most readily take (and will be most easily pressured to take) are the sort of actions that go on via the CF and Lib Dem youth groups - trying to get rid of particular women&#039;s representation and so forth.

Bob, I think you&#039;ve actually missed the point. Plenty of young people end up committing suicide as a result of the tension between what they &#039;are&#039; (or rather how they are seen by others) and what they are expected to be. So I think it&#039;s superficial at best to dismiss it all with the claim that every minority, every individual should simply be who they want. They can&#039;t.

Social influences are an important factor in determining who each of us are, and if we&#039;re lucky enough not to experience the tension above, well then we can be glad for ourselves - but it is simply not the case with everyone.

Even the vaunted concept of &#039;ability&#039; is socially constructed; genderised &#039;norms&#039; as to what young people choose to study (for example) are still very much operative. It would be better if they weren&#039;t, of course, but wishing doesn&#039;t make them go away. They go away when we fight for it.

And even &#039;ability&#039; is moderated by the fact that women are still chained, to an extent, by the expectation that they&#039;ll get a good job, bring up the kids, tidy the house and still be up for sex every night (Laurie Penny always has good stuff on this, usually written in amusing hyperbole). These expectations are not laid on men; the archetypal male (of popular culture) has disposable income, is single, likes to drink til he drops and has all the moral qualities of a particularly perfidious rodent.

Finally, my &#039;privileged Western lifestyle&#039; allows me to consider all these things - if you&#039;d read this blog more than just skimming on article, you&#039;d note concern for jobs and a raft of other things. I write simply to understand how all these things interact to create a world, rather than considering any of them in abstract, since they don&#039;t exist in abstract and can&#039;t be dealt with one by one.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Splinty, I agree &#8211; and this is what worries me because, as I said in my comment @6, last paragraph, the actions they can most readily take (and will be most easily pressured to take) are the sort of actions that go on via the CF and Lib Dem youth groups &#8211; trying to get rid of particular women&#8217;s representation and so forth.</p>
<p>Bob, I think you&#8217;ve actually missed the point. Plenty of young people end up committing suicide as a result of the tension between what they &#8216;are&#8217; (or rather how they are seen by others) and what they are expected to be. So I think it&#8217;s superficial at best to dismiss it all with the claim that every minority, every individual should simply be who they want. They can&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Social influences are an important factor in determining who each of us are, and if we&#8217;re lucky enough not to experience the tension above, well then we can be glad for ourselves &#8211; but it is simply not the case with everyone.</p>
<p>Even the vaunted concept of &#8216;ability&#8217; is socially constructed; genderised &#8216;norms&#8217; as to what young people choose to study (for example) are still very much operative. It would be better if they weren&#8217;t, of course, but wishing doesn&#8217;t make them go away. They go away when we fight for it.</p>
<p>And even &#8216;ability&#8217; is moderated by the fact that women are still chained, to an extent, by the expectation that they&#8217;ll get a good job, bring up the kids, tidy the house and still be up for sex every night (Laurie Penny always has good stuff on this, usually written in amusing hyperbole). These expectations are not laid on men; the archetypal male (of popular culture) has disposable income, is single, likes to drink til he drops and has all the moral qualities of a particularly perfidious rodent.</p>
<p>Finally, my &#8216;privileged Western lifestyle&#8217; allows me to consider all these things &#8211; if you&#8217;d read this blog more than just skimming on article, you&#8217;d note concern for jobs and a raft of other things. I write simply to understand how all these things interact to create a world, rather than considering any of them in abstract, since they don&#8217;t exist in abstract and can&#8217;t be dealt with one by one.</p>
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		<title>By: splinteredsunrise</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3680</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[splinteredsunrise]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 12:49:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3680</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The question, surely, is what a men&#039;s society would aim to do? If the whole purpose is to drink beer and watch Top Gear, men don&#039;t need a society to do that. Ditto for a men&#039;s officer - I think some women&#039;s officers have only a hazy sense of their remit, but at least there is a remit and it&#039;s usually linked to campaigning and representation.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The question, surely, is what a men&#8217;s society would aim to do? If the whole purpose is to drink beer and watch Top Gear, men don&#8217;t need a society to do that. Ditto for a men&#8217;s officer &#8211; I think some women&#8217;s officers have only a hazy sense of their remit, but at least there is a remit and it&#8217;s usually linked to campaigning and representation.</p>
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		<title>By: Bob</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3678</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bob]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 01:45:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3678</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Intelligent debate, interesting P&#039;s.O.V., well written piece. However, why oh why are people *still* so obsessed with pigeon holing everything - oh, to be a man you must do x, have x, act like x. Bollocks. I have a penis, therefore I am a man. 

How I behave/live/dress/speak is utterly irrelevant. I&#039;m not gay, I like pink (the colour, not the musician), I write poetry, I cook, I iron. I also box, kick box, ride off road, drink beer, and gamble. I also know many women who do all of these things. Are you all so insecure that you *require* some label to know who/what you are? How is this even considered important?

I&#039;m aware of the arguments about &quot;representation&quot; in various arenas, but as far as I can tell it is only when things are judged on ability - jobs, &quot;salaries&quot; (you can tell it&#039;s the few % of the populace who earn large amounts of money talking about earnings and inequalities in pay - the rest of us are on an hourly rate which is the same for everyone, irrespective of gender. Typical crap assuming they know about/can speak for everyone), etc - that this kind of intellectualisation of abstract, unimportant, self righteous tosh falls by the wayside.

How about, instead of indulging in the sort of &quot;debate&quot; your priveleged western life allows about male/female only stereotypes/roles blah blah blah, you consider important things. Feeding everyone. Population issues (the only other organism that is remotely similar to humans is the virus. We SERIOUSLY need to address population levels, and now). The accumulation of most of the world&#039;s resources by a tiny percentage of the population.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Intelligent debate, interesting P&#8217;s.O.V., well written piece. However, why oh why are people *still* so obsessed with pigeon holing everything &#8211; oh, to be a man you must do x, have x, act like x. Bollocks. I have a penis, therefore I am a man. </p>
<p>How I behave/live/dress/speak is utterly irrelevant. I&#8217;m not gay, I like pink (the colour, not the musician), I write poetry, I cook, I iron. I also box, kick box, ride off road, drink beer, and gamble. I also know many women who do all of these things. Are you all so insecure that you *require* some label to know who/what you are? How is this even considered important?</p>
<p>I&#8217;m aware of the arguments about &#8220;representation&#8221; in various arenas, but as far as I can tell it is only when things are judged on ability &#8211; jobs, &#8220;salaries&#8221; (you can tell it&#8217;s the few % of the populace who earn large amounts of money talking about earnings and inequalities in pay &#8211; the rest of us are on an hourly rate which is the same for everyone, irrespective of gender. Typical crap assuming they know about/can speak for everyone), etc &#8211; that this kind of intellectualisation of abstract, unimportant, self righteous tosh falls by the wayside.</p>
<p>How about, instead of indulging in the sort of &#8220;debate&#8221; your priveleged western life allows about male/female only stereotypes/roles blah blah blah, you consider important things. Feeding everyone. Population issues (the only other organism that is remotely similar to humans is the virus. We SERIOUSLY need to address population levels, and now). The accumulation of most of the world&#8217;s resources by a tiny percentage of the population.</p>
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		<title>By: Miller 2.0</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3677</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miller 2.0]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 01:23:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3677</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hmm. Don&#039;t agree with men&#039;s societies, but there is possibly a case for Men&#039;s welfare officers. Issues like domestic violence against men and ignorance of testicular cancer and other primarily male health issues are some obvious ones. There&#039;s also the idea of giving men a feminist education, which the exclusivity of female self-determining spaces often presents an obstacle to.

Mind open. 

Of course though, in practice...]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm. Don&#8217;t agree with men&#8217;s societies, but there is possibly a case for Men&#8217;s welfare officers. Issues like domestic violence against men and ignorance of testicular cancer and other primarily male health issues are some obvious ones. There&#8217;s also the idea of giving men a feminist education, which the exclusivity of female self-determining spaces often presents an obstacle to.</p>
<p>Mind open. </p>
<p>Of course though, in practice&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Vicky Thompson</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3675</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vicky Thompson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 20:41:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3675</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Excellent article, infinitely superior in reason and understanding to the one on the Third Estate. You have, however, quoted my words as belonging to Caitriona Rylance from Communist Students!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Excellent article, infinitely superior in reason and understanding to the one on the Third Estate. You have, however, quoted my words as belonging to Caitriona Rylance from Communist Students!</p>
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		<title>By: Aaron</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3674</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aaron]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 20:03:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3674</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Great post!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post!</p>
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		<title>By: Dave Semple</title>
		<link>http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/2009/11/27/what-is-it-to-be-a-man-and-why-does-it-matter/#comment-3672</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dave Semple]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 15:18:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thoughcowardsflinch.com/?p=1581#comment-3672</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, I think the point, Alex, is that mainstream cultural shift is never going to occur just because of a discussion group. It will occur because people of all identities will move to take control of the structures that disseminate the &#039;approved&#039; information and will use it instead to explode identity myths. In short, mainstream cultural shift will happen in the direction we want only with class struggle.

And I don&#039;t think that&#039;s Orwellian; what we have now is a centralised method for discriminating against people who live their lives on the edges of what is &#039;approved of&#039; by the media, standing its self-appointed place as Vox Populi. Abolishing that and allowing anyone and everyone to take over the role is much more democratic.

In the meantime, discussion always helps - but allowing what is, as I alluded to, the &#039;default&#039; identity in Western liberal democracies to form official groups is probably not going to facilitate discussion - certainly not in these specific instances. Better to combine such discussion into a wider forum, such as - at Oxford - the Left Forum, where anyone can take part and debate the issue.

I think the key point is that women&#039;s groups are formed in order to take specific action on women&#039;s rights; there is no equivalent need for men. And if such groups are formulated, the actions they can most readily take turn identity issues into a zero-sum game. Such as trying to establish Men&#039;s Welfare Officers, or trying to eliminate the idea of only women standing for any particular office.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, I think the point, Alex, is that mainstream cultural shift is never going to occur just because of a discussion group. It will occur because people of all identities will move to take control of the structures that disseminate the &#8216;approved&#8217; information and will use it instead to explode identity myths. In short, mainstream cultural shift will happen in the direction we want only with class struggle.</p>
<p>And I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s Orwellian; what we have now is a centralised method for discriminating against people who live their lives on the edges of what is &#8216;approved of&#8217; by the media, standing its self-appointed place as Vox Populi. Abolishing that and allowing anyone and everyone to take over the role is much more democratic.</p>
<p>In the meantime, discussion always helps &#8211; but allowing what is, as I alluded to, the &#8216;default&#8217; identity in Western liberal democracies to form official groups is probably not going to facilitate discussion &#8211; certainly not in these specific instances. Better to combine such discussion into a wider forum, such as &#8211; at Oxford &#8211; the Left Forum, where anyone can take part and debate the issue.</p>
<p>I think the key point is that women&#8217;s groups are formed in order to take specific action on women&#8217;s rights; there is no equivalent need for men. And if such groups are formulated, the actions they can most readily take turn identity issues into a zero-sum game. Such as trying to establish Men&#8217;s Welfare Officers, or trying to eliminate the idea of only women standing for any particular office.</p>
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