Left Futures and Left renewal
Jon Lansman contacted me about a week before Election Day, to ask whether or not I’d be interested in getting involved with a new website, Left Futures. This website has now gone live, and Jon has asked if I’d express the thoughts I shared with him in our email correspondence, where I cast doubt on the idea of a new ‘internet hub’ for ‘those who have no sustainable political vehicle for their aspirations’, but nevertheless agreed to be involved.
Last year, TCF was part of an effort – led by John McDonnell and other LRC figures – to try and make the web work for us. The work both Paul and I have done, as regards issues like “Tory” co-ops, or Tory plans for local government in the aftermath of an election victory, have been the sort of thing that initial effort was meant to bring together on the web. This is the space into which Left Foot Forward (and to some extent, Next Left and LibCon) stepped, as we moved too slowly.
Thus, I’m not certain what another aggregating website can achieve in this regard. Labourhome and Labourlist have brought out a great deal of comment – but to the best of my knowledge have had absolutely zero impact when it comes to re-energising the grassroots of the Party in a left direction, and plenty of those on such sites are left wing. LibCon, further left and bigger than either, despite key interventions on things like abortion rights, has been unable to do much except speak at the odd conference.
These are environments completely removed from those of the average person, the average voter. Basically a lot of this is political activists talking to an audience of political anoraks, most of whom have long since made up their mind where they stand. It’s still useful, for Labour Party members, as it can educate them against the gushing well of platitudes the leadership uses to cover itself, but the actual renewal of the Party – which is far from begun, never mind accomplished – is something that must take place offline.
It can still be reported on, and can still use the web for discussions of direction etc – but someone needs to pick out the course of that renewal first, before seeking out the accoutrements like a website, and then get on with it. If it begins to get traction, its members will quickly set up their own websites and these can then be brought together, if there is a demand for that. That’s down to you and the other members of the LRC National Committee, and to the institutional support that can be provided by MPs like Michael Meacher and John McDonnell, who are prepared to use their full-time staff as lieutenants in such a movement.
Perhaps my problem is in failing, as Paul and I have been accused of, to correctly identify the methods of Web 2.0. The point, on such a reading, is merely to provide the form, while users provide endless amounts of content. This has been the achievement of websites like Comment is Free, LabourList and, much more selectively, Liberal Conspiracy and Left Foot Forward. And these sites are phenomenally successful, from the point of view of gaining readers.
If that is the only goal of the blogosphere, then it seems relatively easy to generate the sort of community which will sustain high viewing figures. It’s merely a question of diversifying in content and contributors. From the point of view of ‘the Left’, however, actually having an effect seems qualitatively different. Blogs can command the same sort of (relatively) passive outrage as the mainstream media, but is that all that can be done?
In short, I think so. Blogs and communities of blogs are sustained ultimately by self-referentiality, of developing one’s own opinions elsewhere and enjoying batting them around with others of similar and different mindsets. Bloggers end up having long running conversations with one another, as can be seen from any of the comments threads on TCF where LibCon editor Sunny Hundal intervenes (see also: Paul Kingsnorth, Susan Press, Paul Cotterill, Tom Miller etc). Names become well known because of these arguments. All you really need to be able to do is string a coherent sentence together.
When it comes to actually wielding power however, a necessary prerequisite of Left regroupment, then I suspect blogs come up somewhat short. Of necessity, power exists in the offline world, and must be wielded there. The key tactical question is, where does this power reside? Thirty years ago, most people in our position would have said it exists at CLP meetings (especially selection meetings) or in their union branches. What about now?
There’s a plethora of think-tanks, pressure groups and professional politicos (almost all based in London) telling us about the myriad ways we can ‘get involved’. Who hasn’t had emails pestering them from 38 Degrees, Compass, Pam Giddy of Power 2010 and so on? But the recipients of such emails are the political activists and anoraks like yours truly, or the politically literate who enjoy the spectacle, like a number of our thread-inhabitants.
When all the chaff is blown away, of course, precious little of this involvement remains. As recently witnessed with the Lib-Dem move into a Tory-led coalition, despite all the protests that a hung parliament would deliver electoral reform and that voting Lib-Dem would help, under the current system, if you don’t directly wield power, then expect to be left out in the cold. This disfranchisement may result on Lib-Dem members moving back to Labour – but likely they will find a similar disjoint between their formal rights as voting members and the reality once someone is in power.
These leaves us back with CLPs and union branches – the direct, organisational elements where we can exert pressure on our not-entirely-self-contained-however-much-it-gives-that-impression political class. As I’m not a Labour Party member – and for good reason as I see it – my view of CLPs is not unclouded by the belief that Labour’s machinery is indefatigably and (shy of some unforeseen event) forever set against the Left, and that the Right-ward direction of this machinery makes Labour’s connection to the working class tenuous and residual.
For this reason, when the Convention of the Left was set up a few years ago, I had high hopes that it could bring together the best of Labour and the far Left for the purposes of establishing a critical mass that would attract new people into the activist circle(jerk?) and would actually have the clout to mobilise far beyond that small group. Instead, much like the blogosphere, it seemed to be little more than talking shop. Fun, but not the point.
Despite the knocks delivered to unions over the last few years, the unabashedly activist role played by union branches – inside and outside Labour – demonstrates how key engagement with unions still is. When it comes to resisting public sector cuts, political pressure groups won’t be the force mobilising hundreds of thousands of people on strike – it’ll be the PCS, RMT or the other unions, if we can ever convince them to get off their ass, as they have skin in the game.
As the poll tax federations, and various smaller scale campaigns since then, have showed us, there is also always room for community-orientated campaigns, which can be explicitly socialist in tenor, especially bearing in mind the ramifications an unchained capitalism has for the built environment, and thus for the context in which our social and community cohesion must exist.
But what role in any of this for so-called new media? New media may have a role in persuading people, but if it does, then that doesn’t say much for the strength of the Left in the real world. People are not rootless just because they’re online. They exist in definite contexts: they have workplaces and communities. If we haven’t already snaffled their support through such arenas, then we’re focused too much on presentation and not enough on organising.
Consider the recent straw poll done by Alex Smith over at LabourList of Labour leadership candidates. John McDonnell, who wasn’t one of the original options in the poll, came fifth on the basis of write-in votes. That’s encouraging – but it’s not a win, and it’s never going to be a win on the basis of the internet. What it does show, however, is the lamentably backward political consciousness of the Labour Party, where David Miliband is wildly popular.
Miliband, as we know, is a dyed-in-the-wool New Labourite. His leadership, much like the transition between Blair and Brown, represents hardly any change at all – and yet Twitterers already see him as the ‘change’ candidate. This is reminiscent of David Cameron lining himself up as the British Obama. It flies because the Left has not succeeded in challenging the context of people’s lives. Information – getting our knowledge and arguments out there – undeniably has a role to play, but mere information does not positively identify a political alternative.
Hence the limits to Cameron’s attempt at identifying himself as an Obama figure. He came up against the lived experience of Tory policies, still extant amongst the working class of this country. Labour may not be a party for the working class any longer, but policies like the minimum wage and investment in the NHS (ignoring the privatisation for a moment) are a far cry from the state of schools and hospitals by 1997. The problem for the socialist Left is that there is very little ‘lived experience’ of the type of political alternative we advocate, and too many groups – like Compass – aren’t especially bothered by it, sustained as they are by a revolving door of those who believe in the pressure group approach.
Where it does exist, there’s the ever present danger of fatigue setting in, of it being isolated to a particular sector of the workforce, and of it thus falling to contradictory demands by different political factions. Nevertheless, this experience, and its concomitant political education, is what we’ve got to establish. When public servants inevitably come under attack from the Cameron-Clegg love-in, the opening will be there. Setting up a website which will report material from the strike lines is good and useful, but it will not complete the political education of workers.
You need to be on the pickets. You need to be pulling together threads from disparate struggles and tying them.
Even that isn’t going far enough. Sooner or later, purely economic – for the sake of our bread and butter – strikes have to cross the line into politics. If we’re to stop Cameron, Clegg and whoever Labour next elects as leader in those elements of the agenda they share, then the debates at the front line need to expand beyond what we’re paid to encompass who controls the economy, in whose interest it is run, and how we can best intervene to shape it in a manner favourable to the millions who are about to have tax rises, wage freezes and service cuts slapped on them.
These debates happen in the real world, and even there, they don’t stand alone, and aren’t merely academic, as many online debates can often become. They happen in the context of a struggle won here or lost there. A strike successful, or an exhausted workplace not turning out and working on as usual. Sustaining this type of activism is physically exhausting; leafleting, meetings, trips to hotspots, knocking on doors, more meetings, stalls and petition gathering and did I mention the meetings? The potential for none of which exists online.
Online is merely where we can compare notes and strategies, and perhaps butt heads over what our long term goals are. But the ‘we’ in the real world is the whole of the working class, the ‘we’ online is merely a self-selecting group no more representative of those we aim to devolve power to than that bunch of twits sitting in the House of Commons.
one hardly ever wanted to throw matches on right whingers’ fuel, but during our booming years there was much public spending waste, throwing money at problems, a brimming kitty was never an issue. Means-testing, tailoring public services to meet the right people, and correcting the ills that Thatcher/Major’s legacy had branded onto the sector, that was what was missed out. But now the question is money again.
The Tories have had to compromise on their inheritance tax exemption minimum, but we expected them to want to carry this along the whole time. It’s in their blood. But the argument that Labour HAD to change because times of boom elevated the working class from their chains, that laissez-faire capitalism (so far as we can call the capitalism we have that) had achieved what trade unions had always wanted to achieve, or that the left are the true geeks of inequality, and the Disraeli Tories are the ones for equality, working class and the recapitalisation of the poor, those arguments couldn’t be further from the truth. Just think about them; they’re to truth what Icarus was to beach holiday packages.
The US housing bubble bursting can explain debt, but it cannot explain the New Labour project of overspending and mismanagement. A change in scene should reflect that the era of new labour has not only passed, it has failed, and we will have to pay for it – and it should be no skin of ones back to admit, as a supporter and member of the party myself, that we will have to pay for New Labour mismanagement.
As Dave rightly says ‘Sooner or later, purely economic – for the sake of our bread and butter – strikes have to cross the line into politics’. But it ought not to have waited this long. Boom is not merely a supplement to bust, it helps cause it, and it prolongs it. Boom should not be an excuse to spend madly, like a student who spends his entire loan in the first week and is reduced to borrowed beans for the next 11 weeks +.
The Labour party I want to vouch for is not one that operates in a political structure that forgets the people who cannot vote for it, or for whose vote they have taken for granted, as was the intention of Blair RE the unionised.
Guaranteed, the leadership contest will all be centered on an overcoming of the ‘Blair vs Brown’ day (it even says this on Ed Miliband’s leadership campaign website; it’s the first proposal, I suppose sticking it to his brother), but it should be way more than that. It ought to be a disavowal of the whole NL project, which spans longer than 13 years.
I’m at least encouraged by the words of Former PPS to Gordon Brown, Jon Trickett MP, who has said recently that Labour ought not be the party of the establishment anymore. Austerity and deep cuts to the frontline are compromises, not predications of fairness, this isn’t Labour, and actually, on rhetoric alone, this isn’t even New Labour. Everyone says they’ll be tough on the banks, but lets see them dance to the tune of the working class for a change, let the only austerity package be for the mouldy establishment political system of compromise, aptly played out currently by the Libservatives.
W.r.t. your first paragraph, Carl, I have to disagree. The problem was not an undifferentiated waste, to be correct by means testing (!) or a retreat from universality. It was the position the government put itself in via public service provision. If a private company manages public services, and fluffs the contract, the worst that can happen is the company loses the contract, by which time a great deal of cash has already been trousered.
Even in those cases where fines could be handed down, the government would not risk putting private companies out of business and the fines themselves were smaller than the amounts made, in every case I have learned about. And so new contracts would be re-negotiated with the private sector, where even more money was handed over. In each case, no expense was spared when it came to executives, many of whom happily took bonuses while the work was being cocked up and then sodded off.
Also, lest we forget, the amount of corporation tax and other such taxes which are avoided.
I don’t think that any benefit should be means tested. The universality of our welfare system has long been a key strength in protecting against the class-warriors of the opposition, because it does its job for the working class and is available to all, which makes our opponents look sectional and for the wrong side. Moreover, means-testing is something a lot of people are opposed to simply because they don’t like the idea of the State monitoring them so closely – and who would?
For a measly £200 a month (or substitute incapacity benefit etc), plus housing benefit and any funds for children, is it worth it, beyond being able to ascertain that someone has no job, does have kids and lives at x address? I’d actually be interested to see the extent to which the bureaucracy involved in means-testing actually pays for itself in any case.
The watering can of privatisation (sorry about these metaphors) and mismanagement of the public purse are not mutually exclusive. As a first principle universal provisions are vital, but the reality is also that quangoes and the varied assortment of professionals running over each other for the same purpose, these are not socialist or left principles, and they ought not to be defended as such because the labour party said it, as I know you’ll agree, and suggestions to their contrary can not simply be regarded as enemy to the party; if I didn’t care about the labour party, I’d let the New Labour otterhounds shit all over it.
Of the examples of good labour policies of universality, the child trust fund, fantastic, would be a great shame to see it replaced with the empty promise of ‘few children to a class’. But Sure Start, very good when it started, but of course now it wants to take the remit of the family nurse, wants to help children of all ages (in competition with other services, both in terms of clients and budgets). Sensible spending and total place are pretty good things, for too many cooks can spoil a bloody good broth, and worse still, no one will vote for the house where that broth is made anymore, leaving us to vote for houses where the broth might have glass in it.
Competition between services is not acceptable (and, you would think, would be one of those things eliminated by the fact that the State is the single provider, but hey ho) but that’s not quite what came across in the original.
I dislike the idea of quangoes instinctively, as I’m sure you can guess.
One of the areas where this is relevant is in a potential TU(C?) response once health and safety legislation is rolled back, as the Tories have threatened – details of which can be found on this site. Will we see branches formed, led by representatives who will feel empowered to speak for workers? I hope so, and it’s something to push for, as there’s a very real danger that personal injury at work will carry few compensations.
Yet this rolling back of the State is not going to magically create volunteer organisations to fill gaps left in State provision. Read any account of Hammersmith and Fulham’s antics in this vein. And whether we like the means by which quangoes (or other similarly bureaucratic bodies) operate or not, if they provide a service, we can’t simply abolish them. As socialists, we can push for their democratisation – something which would be deadly to the Tory agenda.
But the spending here of itself, so long as it isn’t directed at turf wars (and I would argue that only a small proportion could be, in the grand scheme of things), isn’t the problem, which is what you seemed to be focused on, initially.
As an addendum, one area would I would like to see spending grossly cut is in marketing of any description. No more glossy mail shots. No more television adverts or billboard campaigns. It’s sickening, the amount of money spent by local authorities on PR and marketing, and the amount central government spends on it can only be worse.
it won’t happen by itself, or magically, and it’s a pity that talk of it only comes up in times of threat, in the rollback of the state, for it is a provision that is not limited to times of spending and job threats at all, so I’m with you there.
w.r.t marketing, I’d be interested in seeing some figures on this, do you just mean marketing linked to the state?
The reactive nature of a more widespread solidarity as society stands is inevitable, really, because its emergence must eventually end in its crushing defeat or in a move to a higher plane of political action, on which we wouldn’t be having this discussion, because it would be rendered irrelevant by events.
As for marketing, I mean marketing linked to the State.
the grief of capital is bad enough, but when our elected representatives are either powerless to it, or actively engaged in its functioning, it is this which is a shame. Solidarity, though, surely is a natural tenet, not something of a reaction.
“Who hasn’t had emails pestering them from 38 Degrees, Compass, Pam Giddy of Power 2010 and so on? ”
Oh god aren’t they just so bloody irritating? I’ve no idea how I ended up on so many bloody email lists. Every day I have clear out my inbox with a metaphorical pitchfork.
‘metaphorical pitchfork’ – hehe like it
@Carl, I think solidarity exists naturally in potentia, as it were, established by the definite relations into which we enter to sustain our society. But activating it, as part of a political project, is not any more natural than continuing inaction, disaffection etc – it’s just a different process.
all v interesting, but drifting away from the main point about the relatinship between new media, initiatives like left Futures, web 2.0 more generally, and activism.
For a long while i’ve thought I’ve been missing something about web 2.0 and all the ‘crowdsourcing’ of content that people talk so knowledgeably about. I’ve felt like an IT-averse dinosaur.
But actually, after due reflection I think it’s all Emperor New Clothes stuff, and that what we need the web for is what the Clarion needed the post network for in 1895. Political communication and emancipatory dee needs to be locally relevant to where people are, and web 2.0 or Left Futures is not going to change that; they just handy ways of writing to each other about how it’s going.
I concur, this is basically the thrust of the article. Just touching on the historical example you use there Paul, what did the Clarion need the post network for?